Proper forklift operation in warehouse scenarios directly affects overall logistics efficiency, operation safety and equipment service life. This practical guide sorts out core operation norms for warehouse teams that use electric forklifts, to provide referable operation suggestions for frontline staff and management personnel.

Pre-operation Preparation and Safety Check

Before starting any shift, operators need to complete a full range of pre-inspection work. First, check the power level of the equipment to confirm it can support the whole shift's operation, avoid sudden power failure in the middle of cargo handling. Second, check the braking system, lifting mechanism, lighting and warning sound device to make sure all components work normally. Third, confirm the working aisle of the warehouse is free of sundry obstacles, the marking lines of cargo stacking area are clear, and the load weight of the goods to be handled matches the rated load of the forklift, never carry over-weight goods to avoid unnecessary safety risks.

Standard On-site Operation Specifications

When driving the forklift in the warehouse, operators need to keep a stable driving speed, keep a safe distance with surrounding personnel, shelves and stacked goods, and slow down in intersections, turning areas and low-visibility passages. When picking and placing goods, adjust the lifting height of the fork reasonably, avoid scraping the top of shelves or knocking down stacked goods, and arrange the goods in order to keep the whole passage unobstructed. For narrow aisle scenarios, operators need to make pre-judgment of turning route in advance, and remind surrounding staff to avoid the operation area if necessary.

Post-shift Management and Daily Maintenance

After finishing the daily operation, operators need to park the forklift in the designated parking area, lower the fork to the ground, turn off the power supply and complete the shift handover record. The maintenance team should regularly clean the dust and sundries on the surface and inside of the forklift, check the battery operation status, and do targeted maintenance according to the actual use frequency, so as to reduce equipment failure rate.

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